(DOWNLOAD) "Vitamin D & Bone Mineral Density of Healthy School Children in Northern India (Report)" by Indian Journal of Medical Research " eBook PDF Kindle ePub Free
eBook details
- Title: Vitamin D & Bone Mineral Density of Healthy School Children in Northern India (Report)
- Author : Indian Journal of Medical Research
- Release Date : January 01, 2008
- Genre: Life Sciences,Books,Science & Nature,Health, Mind & Body,Health & Fitness,
- Pages : * pages
- Size : 90 KB
Description
Studies on bone mineral health in children have been primarily based on clinical, biochemical and radiological evidence. Measurement of vitamin D levels and bone mass by non invasive imaging techniques like dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA), have led to a plethora of data regarding various factors responsible for bone mineral health from various countries including India. We reviewed the currently available evidence on status of calcium-vitamin D-parathormone (PTH) relationship and bone mineral density (BMD) in apparently healthy children. High prevalence of clinical and biochemical hypovitaminosis D exists in apparently healthy school children from north India. Also, children from upper socio-economic strata (USES) from Delhi had significantly higher mean BMD values at distal forearm (BMDdf) and calcameum (BMDca) than those from lower socio-economic strata (LSES). Age, nutrition, height and weight were seen to be significantly associated with BMD at peripheral sites. Key words Bone mineral density--bone mineral health--hypovitaminosis D--25(OH) D--parathormone (iPTH)--rickets--vitamin D